 
          d
        
        
          e
        
        
          g
        
        
          e
        
        
          n
        
        
          e
        
        
          r
        
        
          a
        
        
          t
        
        
          e
        
        
          m
        
        
          a
        
        
          t
        
        
          t
        
        
          e
        
        
          r
        
        
          Physics2000
        
        
          Physics2013
        
        
          The eight new astronomy chapters are written
        
        
          like short TPT papers. (The last four will
        
        
          appear in
        
        
          
            The Physics Teacher
          
        
        
          magazine this
        
        
          fall.) In the Physics2000 workshop, we will
        
        
          discuss how we have included expanding
        
        
          space, provided a clear model of dark energy,
        
        
          and used Newtonian mechanics to introduce
        
        
          the basic concepts of modern cosmology.
        
        
          Explicitly we explain how vacuum energy,
        
        
          with negative pressure, expands the universe.
        
        
          Physics2000.com Free Workshop
        
        
          Tuesday 9:30 – 10:30 am
        
        
          in Galleria I
        
        
          Special Relativity
        
        
          Energy
        
        
          Newton
        
        
          Vectors
        
        
          Maxwell
        
        
          E & M
        
        
          Fluids & Fields
        
        
          Diffraction
        
        
          Light waves
        
        
          Hubble Expansion
        
        
          Doppler Effect
        
        
          Photons
        
        
          Bohr - deBroglie
        
        
          Atoms
        
        
          start
        
        
          here
        
        
          Quantum Mechanics
        
        
          Vacuum Fluctuations
        
        
          & Galaxies
        
        
          Physics2013
        
        
          Paralax & Parsecs
        
        
          Size of Universe
        
        
          Variable stars
        
        
          Chandrasekhar
        
        
          White Dwarf Stars
        
        
          Type 1a Supernovas
        
        
          Vacuum (Dark) Energy
        
        
          Vacuum Energy
        
        
          Universe
        
        
          Newtonian Cosmology
        
        
          Inflationary Universe