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            Tuesday afternoon
          
        
        
          PST2C07:   5-5:45 p.m.   Evaluating the Effects of Course Style on
        
        
          Learning About Energy & Environment
        
        
          Poster – Rebecca J. Rosenblatt, Illinois State University, Bloomington, IL
        
        
          61701;
        
        
        
          We will present an ongoing project to design an assessment of content
        
        
          learning and attitude changes for different versions of an energy and
        
        
          environment physics course. The course is an examination of the scientific,
        
        
          environmental, economic, ethical, and political aspects of energy produc-
        
        
          tion and use. The course is taught in three ways: more traditional, flipped
        
        
          with active-group engagement, and online. We will present the methods
        
        
          we are using to build an assessment for these different course types. Also,
        
        
          we will present several specific findings about student understanding and
        
        
          reasoning within the topic of energy/environment. For example, we will
        
        
          discuss students’ ability to support their ideas about global climate change
        
        
          with data and to compare energy footprints for different activities like
        
        
          walking a mile vs. using a computer for 20 minutes. Lastly, we will discuss
        
        
          their responses to attitude survey questions similar to some of those on the
        
        
          CLASS.
        
        
          PST2C08:   5:45-6:30 p.m.   The Multiple Roles of Assessment:
        
        
          Rubric Design in the Upper Division
        
        
          Poster – Leanne Doughty, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI
        
        
          48824;
        
        
        
          Steven J. Pollock, University of Colorado Boulder
        
        
          Marcos D. Caballero, Michigan State University
        
        
          End-of-course assessments play informative and evaluative roles in the
        
        
          ongoing attempt to improve instruction in our undergraduate physics
        
        
          courses: (i) Analysis of students’ answers to assessment items provides
        
        
          insight into difficulties students experience with specific concepts and
        
        
          required skills; (ii) Comparison of students’ performance on assessments
        
        
          before and after instruction gives a measure of student learning. While
        
        
          open-ended questions provide information about student reasoning (i),
        
        
          training graders to score students’ answers to these type of questions so
        
        
          that meaningful comparisons can be made (ii) requires significant invest-
        
        
          ment. One solution for reliable analysis of an open-ended assessment for
        
        
          both purposes is the use of a grading rubric that separates assessing student
        
        
          work and uncovering student difficulties. We have constructed a separable
        
        
          rubric for the Colorado Classical Mechanics/Math Methods Instrument
        
        
          that can be used by untrained graders to reliably score the assessment (i)
        
        
          and by others to unpack common student difficulties (ii).
        
        
          PST2C09:   5-5:45 p.m.   Learning Objectives Based Assessment in
        
        
          a University Physics Course
        
        
          Poster – Todd Zimmerman, University of Wisconsin-Stout, E Menomonie, WI
        
        
          54751;
        
        
        
          Learning Objectives Based Assessment (LOBA) is a type of standards-
        
        
          referenced grading. Performance of students in a LOBA university physics
        
        
          course is compared to students in a traditional points-based course.
        
        
          Comparisons include FCI scores, problem solving ability, and student
        
        
          study habits.
        
        
          PST2C10:   5:45-6:30 p.m.   Research-based Assessment Resourc-
        
        
          es to Improve Teaching in Your Classroom and
        
        
          Department
        
        
          Poster – Sarah B. McKagan, American Association of Physics, College Park,
        
        
          MD 20740-3845; 
        
        
        
          Adrian Madsen, American Association of Physics Teachers
        
        
          Eleanor C. Sayre, Kansas State University
        
        
          Often physics faculty want to know how their students are doing compared
        
        
          to other “students like mine.’’ As part of the PER User’s Guide (http://
        
        
          perusersguide.org), we are developing a national database of research
        
        
          validated assessment results and an accompanying data explorer. Here
        
        
          faculty can securely upload their students’ anonymized assessment results
        
        
          and compare them to students from peer institutions and the national
        
        
          dataset, view a question-by-question breakdown and compare results over
        
        
          evaluate the success of their instruction. The question now arises is the FCI
        
        
          still a valid instrument to use to evaluate physics instruction? In this poster,
        
        
          I will present a psychometric argument attempting to answer this question.
        
        
          Alternative procedures will also be discussed.
        
        
          PST2C03:   5-5:45 p.m.   Force Concept Inventory Clarifications
        
        
          Poster – Matthew R. Semak, University of Northern Colorado, Greeley, CO
        
        
          80639; 
        
        
        
          Wendy K. Adams, Richard D. Dietz, University of Northern Colorado
        
        
          Over the past two years we have conducted three iterations of think-aloud
        
        
          interviews with students as they grappled with questions on the Force
        
        
          Concept Inventory (FCI). Doing so has shown us that the difficulties they
        
        
          have with some questions have nothing to do with their understanding of
        
        
          physics. These difficulties involve diagrams, notations, and vocabulary that
        
        
          make perfect sense to physics teachers but can easily confuse beginning
        
        
          students. Informed by those think-aloud interviews, we modified a subset
        
        
          of questions to improve clarity. Also, for the same purpose, some new
        
        
          questions were added. Modifications were made after each round of inter-
        
        
          views, and then the latest version of the clarified FCI was administered to
        
        
          students in two introductory physics courses. Here we present an overview
        
        
          of our efforts by discussing some specific changes made and how students
        
        
          responded to them.
        
        
          PST2C04:   5:45-6:30 p.m.   Developing a Survey of Thermody
        
        
          namic Processes and First and Second Laws*
        
        
          Poster – Benjamin R. Brown, University of Pittsburgh, 100 Allen Hall, Pitts-
        
        
          burgh, PA 15260; 
        
        
        
          Chandralekha Singh, University of Pittsburgh
        
        
          We developed a research-based multiple-choice survey on thermodynamic
        
        
          processes and first and second laws of thermodynamics. The survey was
        
        
          administered to students in introductory algebra-based and calculus-based
        
        
          courses and also to physics majors in an upper-level thermodynamics
        
        
          course and graduate students. Students at all levels were found to have
        
        
          great difficulty with these concepts. The development process of the survey
        
        
          and findings will be discussed.
        
        
          *Supported by the National Science Foundation
        
        
          PST2C05:   5-5:45 p.m.   Developing and Evaluating Quantum
        
        
          Mechanics Formalism and Postulates Survey*
        
        
          Poster – Emily M. Marshman, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics
        
        
          and Astronomy, Pittsburgh, PA 15260; 
        
        
        
          Chandralekha Singh, University of Pittsburgh
        
        
          Development of multiple-choice tests related to a particular physics topic
        
        
          is important for designing research-based learning tools to reduce the
        
        
          difficulties related to the topic. We explore the difficulties that the advanced
        
        
          undergraduate and graduate students have with quantum mechanics
        
        
          formalism and postulates. We developed a research-based multiple-choice
        
        
          survey that targets these issues to obtain information about the common
        
        
          difficulties and administered it to undergraduate and graduate students.
        
        
          We find that the advanced undergraduate and graduate students have many
        
        
          common difficulties with these topics. The survey can be administered to
        
        
          assess the effectiveness of various instructional strategies.
        
        
          *Supported by the National Science Foundation
        
        
          PST2C06:   5:45-6:30 p.m.   Developing Static Fluids Assessment:
        
        
          Limiting the Number of Conceptions Probed
        
        
          Poster – Doris Jeanne Wagner, Grove City College, 100 Campus Drive,
        
        
          Grove City, PA 16127; 
        
        
        
          We are developing an FCI-style assessment covering hydrostatic topics
        
        
          commonly included in introductory physics courses. This past academic
        
        
          year we took a step back and gave a “fluids conception” Likert-style survey
        
        
          at many institutions, to try to narrow the range of conceptions targeted by
        
        
          our final assessment to the most prevalent ones. This poster will present
        
        
          commonly and uncommonly held misconceptions and plans for the future
        
        
          of the assessment. We’re particularly interested in receiving suggestions
        
        
          from other educators and in recruiting more beta-testers. Stop by and chat!