88
        
        
          
            Monday afternoon
          
        
        
          (Formation Profession in Science Education) is a biannual course for
        
        
          expert teachers that will become responsible for the in-service education of
        
        
          science teachers in the first five years of the Italian secondary schools. The
        
        
          research-based M-PFDS implement an integrated model of those meta-
        
        
          cultural, experiential and situated for teacher professional development.
        
        
          Udine University carries it out in e-learning modality while three other
        
        
          Italian universities do it with courses in presence. It is based on school/uni-
        
        
          versity cooperation. Particular attention is placed to match the interdisci-
        
        
          plinary nature of the science education to offer the participants a rigorous,
        
        
          certificated, and qualified formation based on the most recent development
        
        
          of the pedagogical content knowledge. Participants become competent in
        
        
          design-based research to be able to form other teachers to innovation in
        
        
          teaching/ learning process.
        
        
          PST1E11:   8:30-9:15 p.m.   Integrating Practices and Core Ideas
        
        
          into Introductory Physics Courses
        
        
          Poster – James T. Laverty, Michigan State University, Lansing, MI 48910;
        
        
        
          Marcos D. Caballero, Michigan State University
        
        
          The current curriculum in most introductory college physics classes
        
        
          nationwide centers almost exclusively on content knowledge. Many recent
        
        
          national publications have called for an integration of scientific practices
        
        
          (e.g. Construct and Use Models) into the curriculum to teach students
        
        
          the process of science as well. In the Physics and Astronomy Department
        
        
          at Michigan State University, we are working with faculty to incorporate
        
        
          practices into the introductory physics courses. As part of this process, we
        
        
          are developing assessment items that integrate both the practices and core
        
        
          ideas of introductory physics. These items are being used as a stepping
        
        
          stone to develop curricular changes in the courses as well. This poster will
        
        
          focus on this development process and its current status.
        
        
          PST1E12:   9:15-10 p.m.   Instructors’ Understanding of Physics
        
        
          Concepts Training Through in-lab Inquiry-based
        
        
          Oriented Model
        
        
          Poster – Sergio Flores Garcia, University of Juarez, El Paso, TX 79912;
        
        
        
          Maria C. Salazar, Jaun L. Gonzalez, Oscar Ruiz, Eduardo J. Loera, Univer-
        
        
          sity of Juarez
        
        
          Inquiry-based physics is integrating in-lab learning approaches. At the
        
        
          University of Juarez Mexico, we have established a physics teaching model
        
        
          based on instructors’ abilities to explore and argue mechanics content ideas
        
        
          of the environment. They develop skills to design and implement their own
        
        
          in-lab learning activities through a 40-hour workshop in the physics lab.
        
        
          The frame of reference is a compound of five phases: 1) Design, 2) Prepara-
        
        
          tion, 3) Experimentation, 4) Measure, and 5) Discussion. Instructors have
        
        
          to generate a general question, specific questions, and a hypothesis during
        
        
          the first phase. These questions and the hypothesis are the central axis
        
        
          of the cognitive strategy. The questions are designed to explore several
        
        
          taxonomy levels and foster the development of intellectual abilities and
        
        
          scientific skills. This instruction model will impact students’ conceptual
        
        
          understanding. The rest of curriculum elements are: Pre-test, post-test,
        
        
          rubrics and an acceptance survey.
        
        
          PST1E13:   8:30-9:15 p.m.   Infusing Pedagogical Content Knowl-
        
        
          edge into Elementary Teacher Preparation*
        
        
          Poster – Claudia Fracchiolla, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506;
        
        
        
          N. Sanjay Rebello, Kansas State University
        
        
          Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) is an important aspect in the
        
        
          preparation of future teachers. We have recently redesigned the Concepts
        
        
          of Physics (CoP) course for future elementary teachers at Kansas State Uni-
        
        
          versity to infuse PCK into the learning experiences of the students. In this
        
        
          poster, we will describe how this course integrates the process of learning
        
        
          the physics concepts with learning of children’s ideas about those concepts.
        
        
          The course is structured around the pedagogical learning bi-cycle (PLB),
        
        
          which combines the learning of content knowledge with knowledge of age-
        
        
          appropriate pedagogy. The integration is facilitated through a metacogni-
        
        
          PST1E06:   9:15-10 p.m.   “Is This Real Life”: Mixed Reality Training
        
        
          for Learning Assistants
        
        
          Poster - Jacquelyn J. Chini, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816;
        
        
        
          Kevin H. Thomas, Malcolm B. Butler, Talat S. Rahman, University of Central
        
        
          Florida
        
        
          TLE TeachLivE™ is a mixed-reality classroom that allows participants
        
        
          (typically K-12 pre-service or in-service teachers) to practice teaching with
        
        
          simulated students. Similar to a flight simulator for pilots, TeachLivE™
        
        
          allows teachers to refine their skills without risk to real students, and to
        
        
          practice the same skills in the same instructional context several times. We
        
        
          used TeachLivE™ with a class of Learning Assistants (LAs), who worked in
        
        
          three-person groups. Each LA led a short discussion in the mixed-reality
        
        
          class, observed the other LAs lead discussions, and reflected with their
        
        
          teammates about the experience. After reflection, each LA re-taught the
        
        
          same discussion. Finally, LAs were asked to write about what they learned
        
        
          from their experience with regards to their pedagogical skills, specifically
        
        
          use of questioning and formative assessment. We present findings about
        
        
          what the LAs and instructors learned from this unique environment that
        
        
          shows promise for enhancing the preparation of physics teachers.
        
        
          PST1E07:   8:30-9:15 p.m.   STEMteachersNYC – Starting an Effec-
        
        
          tive Physics Teacher Support Organization
        
        
          Poster – Fernand Brunschwig, Columbia University Teachers College, New
        
        
          York, NY 10027; 
        
        
        
          STEMteachersNYC, affiliated with the American Modeling Teachers Asso-
        
        
          ciation, has achieved strong growth since its founding by a group of physics
        
        
          teachers in May, 2011, with a membership of 240 in February, 2014. The
        
        
          group has organized a total of 32 highly successful workshops between
        
        
          founding and February, 2014, including four three-week Summer Model-
        
        
          ing Instruction Workshops and 28 three-hour weekend workshops. See
        
        
          STEMteachersNYC.org for details. This poster documents what we have
        
        
          achieved and describes the explicit organizing strategies and the process we
        
        
          used to generate our dynamic growth. STEMteachersNYC has successfully
        
        
          leveraged experienced teachers’ expertise as workshop leaders and has
        
        
          been supported financially almost entirely through fees paid by the teach-
        
        
          ers attending the workshops. The poster explores in detail the scalability of
        
        
          what we have done, as well as the potential for widespread implementation
        
        
          to support teachers, especially beginners, by enhancing their pedagogic
        
        
          content knowledge and teaching skills.
        
        
          PST1E08:   9:15-10 p.m.   Recent Demographics of Physics
        
        
          Teachers from Schools and Staffing Survey
        
        
          Poster – David Rosengrant, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA
        
        
          30144; 
        
        
        
          Greg Rushton, Gene Ray, Kennesaw State University
        
        
          This project is part of a multidisciplinary team to study secondary physics
        
        
          teaching using the School and Staffing Survey (SASS) between 1987 and
        
        
          most recently 2011. We will investigate the following questions: How many
        
        
          physics teachers are there in the United States? What are trends in the
        
        
          population growth compared to other teacher groups in the past 20 years?
        
        
          What proportion of those that teach physics do so as their main assign-
        
        
          ment? What other subjects do physics teachers teach? To what extent have
        
        
          physics teachers earned a physics degree at any level? What other back-
        
        
          grounds do these teachers have? What has been the certification status of
        
        
          physics teachers over time? To what extent has the racial and gender profile
        
        
          of physics teachers changed over time? To what extent have the age and
        
        
          years of experience distributions changed over time? We will also analyze
        
        
          trends in early career physics teachers.
        
        
          PST1E09:   8:30-9:15 p.m.   Professional Development of Teacher
        
        
          and Master PFDS
        
        
          Poster – Marisa Michelini, PERU - DCFA - University of Udine, via delle
        
        
          Scienze 208 Udine, 33100 Italy, 
        
        
        
          Stefano Vercellati, PERU - DCFA - University of Udine
        
        
          The Master “Professione Formatore in Didattica delle Scienze” (M-PFDS)