71
          
        
        
          January 4–7, 2014
        
        
          
            Monday afternoon
          
        
        
          
            Session EA:  Apparatus Magic
          
        
        
          Location:        Salon 3
        
        
          Sponsor:         Committee on Apparatus
        
        
          Date:               Monday, January 6
        
        
          Time:               7:30–8:20 p.m.
        
        
          Presider: David Sturm
        
        
          EA01:
        
        
          7:30-7:40 p.m.     Mission to Mars
        
        
          Contributed – David Venne, 3735 Burr Oak Dr., Racine, WI 53406;
        
        
        
          Lego’s Mindstorm robots will be the vehicle used to teach my students
        
        
          the physics of spaceflight and astronomy. Students will be expected to
        
        
          build and program Martian rovers that will actually travel on a “Mars
        
        
          board.” The rovers will be required to visit and test samples at two
        
        
          sites to determine what the Martian environment is like. Students will
        
        
          be exposed to a variety of STEM applications while at the same time
        
        
          having fun!
        
        
          EA02:
        
        
          7:40-7:50 p.m.     A Quantitative Comparison of Four
        
        
          Different Lighting Types
        
        
          Contributed – Stephen A. Minnick, Kent State University, at Tuscarawas,
        
        
          New Philadelphia, OH 44663; 
        
        
        
          Most students have little idea of the differences between the four basic
        
        
          types, incandescent, CFL, LED, and halogen, of household light bulbs
        
        
          being marketed. In order to drive home these differences and dem-
        
        
          onstrate the tradeoffs between lighting quality, efficiency, and costs,
        
        
          a new laboratory experiment has been developed suitable for high
        
        
          school and undergraduate students in basic science courses. For each
        
        
          lighting type, various quantities such as input power, light output, and
        
        
          efficiency are measured and then compared. Light quality from each
        
        
          bulb is determined by using inexpensive spectroscopes.
        
        
          EA03:
        
        
          7:50-8 p.m.    A Simple LED Light Source for Multiple
        
        
          Online Experiments
        
        
          Contributed – Joseph J. Calabrese, DeVry University, Columbus, OH
        
        
          43209; 
        
        
        
          If experiments conducted outside of the physics laboratory are to
        
        
          become a standard part of online physics courses, the cost to the stu-
        
        
          dent must be minimized. Additionally any apparatus used by students
        
        
          without supervision must be easy to use. I will present a relatively
        
        
          inexpensive, easy to use, LED circuit that can be used for experiments
        
        
          in physical and geometric optics as well as a measurement of Planck’s
        
        
          constant. Using one piece of apparatus for multiple experiments can
        
        
          help control costs. Using the same apparatus multiple times can help
        
        
          the student gain confidence and reduce the overall learning curve for
        
        
          the laboratory portion of an online course. Data from experiments
        
        
          will be shown.
        
        
          EA04:
        
        
          8-8:10 p.m.    The Magic (Demos) of Paramagnetism
        
        
          and Diamagnetism
        
        
          Contributed – James J. Lincoln, PhysicsVideos.net, 5 Federation Way,
        
        
          Irvine, CA 92603;
        
        
        
          This past summer I made a video on Diamagnetic and Paramagnetic
        
        
          substances. This gave me a chance to research and discover some of
        
        
          the more familiar materials that have these properties and figure out
        
        
          creative ways to demonstrate that they are influenced by magnetic
        
        
          fields; even when the effect is weak. In this talk I will explain what
        
        
          makes a substance Diamagnetic and/or Paramagnetic and provide
        
        
          ideas and tips for acquiring and utilizing the most familiar and most
        
        
          powerful among these substances.
        
        
          EA05:
        
        
          8:10-8:20 p.m.    Young’s Modulus of Selected
        
        
          Metallic Wires Using Improvised Apparatus
        
        
          Contributed – Judelyn L. Patero, Surigao del Sur State University, Canti-
        
        
          lan, Surigao del Sur Tandag City, Philippines; 
        
        
        
          .
        
        
          In the elasticity of matter, the behavior of elastic materials are de-
        
        
          scribed in terms of elongation, external force applied to elastic materi-
        
        
          als, stress, strain, and elastic moduli such as Young’s modulus, Shear
        
        
          modulus, and Bulk modulus. Demonstrations of this elastic modulus,
        
        
          particularly Young’s modulus in the classroom are usual problem
        
        
          because acquiring an apparatus for this purpose is expensive. In this
        
        
          project, Young’s modulus apparatus is fabricated. The improvised
        
        
          Young’s modulus apparatus is tested using copper, stainless steel, and
        
        
          galvanized iron wires. The copper wire of diameter 0.42 mm has a
        
        
          Young’s Modulus of 10.04 x 1010 N/m
        
        
          2
        
        
          ± 6.783 N/m
        
        
          2
        
        
          which is 8.7%
        
        
          than the known value. On the other hand, the Young’s modulus of GI
        
        
          wire of diameter 0.555 mm and stainless steel wire of diameter
        
        
          0.42 mm are 17.92 x 1010 N/m
        
        
          2
        
        
          and 18.021 x 1010 N/m
        
        
          2
        
        
          , respectively.
        
        
          The improvised apparatus is functional and can be used for classroom
        
        
          experiments and demonstration.
        
        
          
            Session EB:  Partnerships between
          
        
        
          
            Two-Year and Four-Year Schools
          
        
        
          Location:        Salon 4
        
        
          Sponsor:         Committee on Physics in Two-Year Colleges
        
        
          Co-Sponsor:  Committee on Professional Concerns
        
        
          Date:              Monday, January 6
        
        
          Time:              7:30–8:20 p.m.
        
        
          Presider: Tom Herring
        
        
          EB01:
        
        
          7:30-8 p.m.   Inquiry Lab Modules: Research-like
        
        
          Labs in a Community College
        
        
          Invited – Chitra G. Solomonson, Green River Community College,
        
        
          Auburn, WA 98092-3622;
        
        
        
          Christine K. Luscombe, Andrew H. Rice, University of Washington
        
        
          Keith A. Clay, Green River Community College
        
        
          Partnerships between two-year and four-year colleges can be a
        
        
          win-win for both schools. This talk will describe one such partner-
        
        
          ship between Green River Community College and the University of
        
        
          Washington. The partnership exists at many levels -- the speaker, a
        
        
          two-year college instructor, works in a research lab at the University
        
        
          of Washington during the summer where she learns to fabricate and
        
        
          characterize organic solar cells. She uses this to create a research-like
        
        
          lab for her students in the calculus-based physics class at the two-year
        
        
          college. The talk will detail why the partnership works, the benefits for
        
        
          both institutions, as well as some of the hurdles that arise in building
        
        
          and sustaining the partnership. Ideas for similar partnerships will be
        
        
          discussed.
        
        
          EB02:
        
        
          8-8:10 p.m.    AACCESS: A Partnership to Recruit
        
        
          Students to Major in Physics and Chemistry
        
        
          Contributed – Ramon E. Lopez, University of Texas at Arlington, Depart-
        
        
          ment of Physics, Arlington, TX 76019; 
        
        
        
          The Arlington Academy for Community College Exceptional Students
        
        
          in Science (AACCESS) is a partnership between the University of
        
        
          Texas at Arlington (UTA) and Tarrant Community College District
        
        
          (TCCD) that is funded by the National Science Foundation under its
        
        
          S-STEM program. AACCESS recruits talented students from TCCD
        
        
          who then transfer to UTA to major in physics or chemistry. AAC-
        
        
          CESS students receive a $10,000/yr scholarship, the opportunity to
        
        
          engage in research with UTA faculty, and academic support and men-
        
        
          toring. In this presentation, we will describe the partnership between
        
        
          TCCD and UTA, how students are selected and mentored, and how
        
        
          an AACCESS community of students has been created. The program
        
        
          is now entering its fifth year, so we have data that allows us to judge
        
        
          the effectiveness of the program. We will demonstrate that retention
        
        
          and graduation rates for AACCESS students are much higher than